Izintambo ze-RF ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile-zokudlulisa isignali yemvamisa, futhi ukusebenza kwazo kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana. Ukuqinisekisa{2}}isikhathi eside, ukusebenza kahle, izinyathelo zokunakekela ezisebenzayo zibalulekile.
Ukuhlola Nokuhlanza Kwansuku zonke
Njalo hlola ingaphandle lekhebula, unake ngokukhethekile noma yikuphi ukuqhekeka, ukuguga, noma ukugqwala emgodleni. Ukulimala okuncane kungase kubangele ukuvuza kwesignali noma ukungena kwamanzi futhi kudinga ukunakwa ngokushesha. Sebenzisa indwangu eyomile, ethambile ukuze usule ukungcola okungaphezulu; gwema ukusebenzisa izincibilikisi ezibolayo. Susa i-oxide nothuli kuzixhumi, futhi usebenzise isicoci esikhethekile uma kunesidingo ukuvimbela ukwanda kokumelana nokuxhumana.
Ukufakwa Nokulungiswa Okufanelekile
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, gwema ukugoba ngokweqile noma ukusonteka kwekhebula. Irediyasi yokugoba akumele ibe ngaphansi kwevelu elinconyiwe lomkhiqizi (imvamisa okungenani izikhathi eziyi-10 kunobubanzi bekhebula), njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele ukuba ikhondakta yangaphakathi iphuke. Sebenzisa izinsimbi ezikhethekile zokulungisa izinto, futhi ugweme ukuhlanganisa izintambo zensimbi ngokuqondile ukuze uvimbele ukulimala kokuvala. Ezindaweni ezishisayo, ezinomswakama, noma ezinothuli, kunconywa ukuthi ufake imikhono evikelayo noma izixhumi ezivaliwe.
Ukuhlola Okuvamile Nokushintsha
Sebenzisa i-vector network analyzer (VNA) ukuhlola i-standing wave ratio yekhebula (VSWR) kanye nokulahlekelwa kokufaka. Uma lezi zinkomba zingaphandle kwebanga elijwayelekile (isb, i-VSWR > 1.2 noma ukulahlekelwa kukhuphuka kakhulu), thola iphutha. Ngisho noma ikhebula libonakala lisesimweni esihle ngemva-kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ukufakwa kwayo kwangaphakathi kungase kwehle ngenxa yokuguga. Kunconywa ukuthi kuhlolwe futhi kushintshwe ikhebula njalo eminyakeni engu-3-5 uma kunesidingo.
Isitoreji Nezokuthutha
Izintambo ezingasetshenzisiwe kufanele zisongwe futhi zigcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile, kude nokucindezela kanye nokushisa okuphezulu. Gcina i-curvature yemvelo lapho ugoqa ukuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwesakhiwo sangaphakathi. Sebenzisa ukupakisha kwangempela noma izinto ezishaqisayo{2}}ezimunca izinto ngesikhathi sokuthutha ukuze unciphise ukudlidliza kanye nomthelela kusixhumi.
Ukunakekelwa okufanele kunganweba kakhulu impilo yezintambo ze-RF, kuqinisekise izinga lokudluliswa kwesignali, futhi kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa uhlelo.